Addressing Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing public health threat that is already impacting hundreds of thousands of patients each year and jeopardizing the level of care in health systems around the world. The effects of AMR threaten not only the application of modern medicine and ability to achieve good health but also have implications across society, from affecting agriculture and food security to economic development and beyond. Low- and middle-income countries are disproportionately burdened by factors such as limited access to antimicrobials, vulnerability of patients to invasive bacterial illness, limited diagnostic tools and overuse of antibiotics. Substandard and falsified medicines pose an additional challenge to mitigating the spread of AMR.
Addressing AMR requires a comprehensive approach and multi-stakeholder cooperation. An effective response to AMR will tackle challenges such as access to antimicrobials, stewardship measures – including appropriate use and surveillance – and responsible manufacturing. As a global healthcare company, Mylan considers the diverse needs and circumstances of patients and communities across the world by supporting and developing measures to address AMR while taking care to avoid unintended consequences.
Mylan is committed to supplying a diverse range of antimicrobial products including “forgotten antibiotics,” those which are less widely produced and often effective against many resistant bacteria. Access to effective antimicrobials in low- and middle-income countries is a priority for Mylan, as evident in our collaborations with TB Alliance and Otsuka. These programs have allowed Mylan and our partners to increase access to affordable treatment for multidrugresistant forms of TB in high burden countries. Our supply chain supports reliable access to antimicrobials with mechanisms such as rapid-response advanced planningsystems, dual sourcing systems and maintaining safety and strategic stocks. We have comprehensive processes to protect the security of products and safety of patients, including anticounterfeit serialization.
Our approach to stewardship includes healthcare professional (HCP) education, appropriate use packaging configurations, incorporating technology such as mobile apps and conducting AMR surveillance. Mylan supplies a broad portfolio of packaging configurations for various strengths and formulations, including pediatric formulations. Further, we work with pharmacies and support mobile applications, as well as other adaptations such as pictograms, to increase prescription adherence. Our HCP education programs meet the highest ethical standard and reach providers on the front lines of AMR. We monitor AMR through multiple surveillanceprograms which will be published in peer-reviewed journals. In India, Mylan supports a multicenter retrospective study of antimicrobial resistance in intensive care unit patients and operates the Revised National TB Control Programme (RNTCP).
In addition to the AMR Industry Alliance, Mylan advances efforts on mitigating AMR and pharmaceuticals in the environment (PiE) through our national and regional trade associations and collaborations with non-governmental organizations. Recently, we have engaged with the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MOEF) and other agencies in India regarding AMR, and in Sweden we are a founding member of PLATINEA, a multi-stakeholder platform for ensuring the future value of existing antibiotics.